US 7,597,940 B2
Methods for preparing titania coatings by plasma CVD at atmospheric pressure
David William Sheel, Aughton (United Kingdom); and Martyn Pemble, Ballinspittle (Ireland)
Assigned to Saint-Gobain Glass France, Courbevoie (France)
Appl. No. 10/522,185
PCT Filed Jul. 30, 2003, PCT No. PCT/EP03/09314
§ 371(c)(1), (2), (4) Date Aug. 26, 2005,
PCT Pub. No. WO2004/013376, PCT Pub. Date Feb. 12, 2004.
Claims priority of application No. 0217553.7 (GB), filed on Jul. 30, 2002.
Prior Publication US 2006/0141290 A1, Jun. 29, 2006
Int. Cl. H05H 1/24 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 427—570  [427/573; 427/576; 427/255.36] 20 Claims
 
1. A method for depositing a thin film on a substrate, the method comprising:
heating the substrate at a temperature below 250° C.;
introducing a pre-vaporized reactive titania CVD precursor into a gas flow flowing through a coating region;
applying energy to generate an atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasma in the coating region and using the atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasma as a major source of reaction to deposit the thin film on the substrate heated at the temperature below 250° C.; and
performing a post treatment on the thin film using an atmospheric glow discharge plasma to modify properties and structure of the thin film;
wherein a water vapor level is controlled to be from 0.05% to 1%.