US 7,597,924 B2
Surface modification of ePTFE and implants using the same
Alexey Kondyurin, Dresen (Germany); and Manfred Franz Maitz, Dresden (Germany)
Assigned to Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc., Maple Grove, Minn. (US)
Filed on Sep. 15, 2005, as Appl. No. 11/227,378.
Claims priority of provisional application 60/709257, filed on Aug. 18, 2005.
Prior Publication US 2007/0050007 A1, Mar. 01, 2007
Int. Cl. B05D 3/06 (2006.01); A61L 33/00 (2006.01); H05H 1/00 (2006.01); A61L 2/00 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 427—2.1  [427/2.24; 427/2.25; 427/533; 427/535; 427/536; 623/1.43; 623/1.46] 42 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A method for modifying an ePTFE surface, comprising:
providing an ePTFE material in a chamber suitable for plasma treatment;
providing a continuous low energy plasma discharge onto the ePTFE material;
applying high voltage pulses of short duration to form a high energy ion flux from the plasma discharge to generate ions which form free radials on the surface of the ePTEE material;
dosing the ions onto the ePTFE material at about 1013 to about 1016 ions per cm2 of the surface of the ePTFE material; and
carburizing the ePTFE material to a depth of about 30 nm to about 500 nm to define a modified ePTFE surface without destroying the node and fibril structure of the ePTFE material below the modified ePTFE surface.