US 7,585,998 B2
Method for producing difluoro-acetyl-acetic acid alkylesters
Bernd Gallenkamp, Wuppertal (Germany); and Lubbertus Mulder, Hagen (Germany)
Assigned to Bayer CropScience AG, Monheim (Germany)
Appl. No. 10/561,031
PCT Filed Jun. 18, 2004, PCT No. PCT/EP2004/006607
§ 371(c)(1), (2), (4) Date Dec. 16, 2005,
PCT Pub. No. WO2005/003077, PCT Pub. Date Jan. 13, 2005.
Claims priority of application No. 103 29 450 (DE), filed on Jul. 01, 2003; and application No. 103 31 496 (DE), filed on Jul. 11, 2003.
Prior Publication US 2006/0149091 A1, Jul. 06, 2006
Int. Cl. C07C 69/66 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 560—174 9 Claims
 
1. A method of preparing alkyl esters of 4,4-difluoroacetoacetic acid of formula (I)

OG Complex Work Unit Drawing
in which R represents alkyl,
comprising
(a) in a first step, reacting an alkyl ester 4-chloro-4,4-difluoroacetoacetic acid of formula (II)

OG Complex Work Unit Drawing
in which R represents alkyl,
with a trialkylphosphite of formula (III)
P(OR1)3  (III)
in which each R1 independently of the others represents C1-C4-alkyl, to give a alkylphosphonate of formula (IV)

OG Complex Work Unit Drawing
in which R and R1 have the meanings described above,
(b) in a second step, reacting the alkylphosphonate of formula (IV) with an amine of formula (V)

OG Complex Work Unit Drawing
in which
R2 and R3 independently of each other represent hydrogen or C1-C8-alkyl, or R2 and R3 together represent —CH2—CH2—O—CH2—CH2—, —CH2—CH2—S—CH2—CH2—, or —CH2—CH2—N(R4)—CH2—CH2—, and
R4 stands for hydrogen or C1-C8-alkyl,
optionally in the presence of a diluent,
to give an enamine of formula (VI)

OG Complex Work Unit Drawing
in which R, R2, and R3 have the meanings described above, and
(c) in a third step, condensing the enamine of formula (VI) in the presence of an acid.