US 7,572,542 B2
Nanocarbon composite structure having ruthenium oxide trapped therein
Katsuhiko Naoi, Fuchu (Japan)
Assigned to Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, National University Corporation, Tokyo (Japan)
Appl. No. 11/628,853
PCT Filed Jun. 10, 2005, PCT No. PCT/JP2005/010717
§ 371(c)(1), (2), (4) Date Dec. 07, 2006,
PCT Pub. No. WO2005/121022, PCT Pub. Date Dec. 22, 2005.
Claims priority of application No. 2004-173452 (JP), filed on Jun. 11, 2004.
Prior Publication US 2008/0048153 A1, Feb. 28, 2008
Int. Cl. H01B 1/06 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 429—42  [252/500; 252/506; 252/510; 252/502; 429/215; 429/217; 977/755; 977/811] 6 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A ruthenium oxide encapsulating nano-carbon composite structure, produced by a method comprising the steps of:
preparing a dispersed solution by highly dispersing in water a hollow nano-carbon having a hollow structure with a porosity of no less than 30% by volume, by centrifugal processing;
preparing a precursor by adding a ruthenium chloride aqueous solution and adsorbing ruthenium chloride nano-particles onto the inner and outer surface of the hollow nano-carbon; and
forming ruthenium oxide nano-particles from the ruthenium chloride nano-particles by ultra centrifugal processing of a solution comprising the precursor, and a surface sol-gel reaction,
wherein the resulting ruthenium oxide nano-particles are highly dispersed as nanodots, inside and outside of hollow nano-carbon graphene layers having a porosity of no less than 30% by volume and the nano-particle size of ruthenium oxide is in the range of 0.5 to 2 nm.