US 7,567,606 B2
Strong distributed feedback semiconductor laser
Mathieu Carras, Gentilly (France); and Alfredo De Rossi, Paris (France)
Assigned to Thales, (France)
Filed on May 09, 2008, as Appl. No. 12/117,780.
Claims priority of application No. 07 03389 (FR), filed on May 11, 2007.
Prior Publication US 2008/0279233 A1, Nov. 13, 2008
Int. Cl. H01S 5/00 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 372—50.11  [372/50.1] 10 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. Semiconductor laser comprising:
a substrate providing the mechanical support function,
an active area having a first intrinsic refractive index and an effective refractive index, in which a light wave is propagated with a wavelength λ designed for lasing,
a top waveguide having a second intrinsic refractive index and a thickness, and, on the surface, a grating structure at least partially covered by a layer of material, the dielectric permittivity of which presents a negative real part, such as, for example, metal, said grating having a period and a depth,
a bottom waveguide having a third intrinsic refractive index,
wherein:
the depth of said grating is between approximately

OG Complex Work Unit Drawing
and approximately

OG Complex Work Unit Drawing
so as to introduce a modulation of the effective index of the active area making it possible to obtain a stable and controlled feedback.