US 7,548,367 B2
Laser active optronic system with improved detectivity
Michel Papuchon, Villebon/Yvette (France); and Jean-Paul Pocholle, La Norville (France)
Assigned to Thales, (France)
Appl. No. 10/582,713
PCT Filed Dec. 09, 2004, PCT No. PCT/EP2004/053370
§ 371(c)(1), (2), (4) Date Jun. 12, 2006,
PCT Pub. No. WO2005/066653, PCT Pub. Date Jul. 21, 2005.
Claims priority of application No. 03 14602 (FR), filed on Dec. 12, 2003.
Prior Publication US 2007/0110435 A1, May 17, 2007
Int. Cl. H01S 3/102 (2006.01); G02B 26/10 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 359—333  [356/318; 372/38.02; 372/38.03; 372/38.06; 372/38.1] 17 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A laser active optronic system, comprising:
an emission channel for the emission by an emission source of a laser beam illuminating a target,
a receiving channel for receiving a backscattering wave backscattered by the target, and
a switching device positioned in the receiving channel, wherein said switching device is an optical switching device controlled by a control unit, said control unit activating the switching device into an ON mode at a predetermined instant after the start of emission of the illuminating laser beam, so that the backscattering wave passes through at least one temporal window for a predetermined duration, and wherein the switching device is in an OFF mode at least until said predetermined instant, so as to suppress part of a parasitic light flux incident in the reception channel and
wherein the optical device comprises an optical gain medium and pumping means for pumping said gain medium, said optical gain medium being absorbent at the wavelength of the laser when not pumped, and the switching device is in the OFF mode, and becoming substantially transparent when the laser is pumped, and the switching device is in the ON mode.