US 7,519,498 B2
Thermal sensing method and apparatus using existing ESD devices
David W. Boerstler, Round Rock, Tex. (US); Eskinder Hailu, Austin, Tex. (US); Kazuhiko Miki, Round Rock, Tex. (US); and Jieming Qi, Austin, Tex. (US)
Assigned to International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, N.Y. (US)
Filed on Oct. 04, 2005, as Appl. No. 11/242,675.
Prior Publication US 2007/0075370 A1, Apr. 05, 2007
Int. Cl. G06F 3/00 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 702—130  [702/132; 702/179; 702/183] 14 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A method for measuring the temperature of a microprocessor through the use of existing electro-static discharge (“ESD”) circuitry, wherein the ESD circuitry is coupled to at least one component and is configured to protect at least one component, comprising:
connecting at least one current measuring device to an input/output (I/O) pad of an existing ESD circuit of the microprocessor, wherein the at least one current measuring device is at least configured to measure a current through a diode within the existing ESD circuit;
disabling the at least one component that is protected by the existing ESD circuit;
applying a predetermined voltage to the existing ESD circuit, wherein the predetermined voltage creates a reverse saturation current through the diode within the existing ESD circuit;
measuring with the current measuring device a reverse saturation current through the diode within the existing ESD circuit;
determining the temperature of the microprocessor at the existing ESD circuit based upon the reverse saturation current measurement; and
generating a thermal map of the microprocessor based on reverse saturation current measurements at a plurality of existing ESDs of the microprocessor by performing the connecting, disabling, applying, and measuring operations on the plurality of existing ESDs of the microprocessor.