US 7,517,670 B2
Glycosylation engineering of antibodies for improving antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity
Pablo Umaña, Zürich (Switzerland); Joël Jean-Mairet, Zürich (Switzerland); and James E Bailey, Zürich (Switzerland); M. Sean Bailey, legal representative
Assigned to GlycArt Biotechnology AG, Schlieren-Zürich (US)
Filed on Aug. 05, 2003, as Appl. No. 10/633,697.
Application 10/633697 is a division of application No. 09/294584, filed on Apr. 20, 1999, granted, now 6,602,684.
Claims priority of provisional application 60/082581, filed on Apr. 20, 1998.
Prior Publication US 2005/0079605 A1, Apr. 14, 2005
This patent is subject to a terminal disclaimer.
Int. Cl. C12N 15/12 (2006.01); C12N 15/63 (2006.01); A61K 39/00 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 435—69.1  [435/320.1; 435/455; 435/456] 67 Claims
 
1. A method for producing a recombinant antibody having increased Fc mediated cellular cytotoxicity or increased Fc receptor binding affinity, comprising:
(a) providing a mammalian host cell that expresses a recombinant antibody comprising an IgG Fc region containing N-linked oligosaccharides;
(b) glycoengineering said host cell, wherein said glycoengineering comprises genetically manipulating said host cell so that said host cell has a decreased level of activity of at least one glycoprotein-modifying glycosyltransferase;
(c) culturing said glycoengineered host cell under conditions which permit the production of said recombinant antibody; and
(d) isolating said recombinant antibody;
wherein said recombinant antibody has increased Fc-mediated cellular cytotoxicity or increased Fc receptor binding affinity compared to the corresponding antibody produced by the same host cell that has not been glycoengineered.